Occurrence of southern right whales (Eubalaena australis) along southeastern Brazil
Main Article Content
Abstract
This paper reports on the occurrence of southern right whales (Eubalaena australis) in southeastern Brazilian waters (18°S-25°S), with
evidence of their use of the region as an important calving area. Only in recent years have right whale sightings and strandings been reported
regularly within the surveyed area. Of 71 distinct sightings reported since 1936, 39 (54.9%) were mother-calf pairs observed close to the
shore. Most of these sightings (91.5%) were reported from early July to late October. Eight confirmed strandings of this species were
observed within the surveyed area, six of which were between July and October. Stranded calves represented 62.5% of these records. Two
calves showed evidence of incidental capture. The increasing number of sightings, and recent reports of stranded calves and one adult
female could be indicative of an increase in cetacean research efforts in the region. However, it also suggests use of the southeastern
Brazilian coast as an important right whale calving area.
Article Details
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
You are free to:
- Share copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format
- Adapt remix, transform, and build upon the material
- The licensor cannot revoke these freedoms as long as you follow the license terms.
Under the following terms:
- Attribution You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.
- NonCommercial You may not use the material for commercial purposes.
- No additional restrictions You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.